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If you want to develop within the world of programming, it is best that you know in advance where to focus your efforts. And it is that fully mastering a programming language requires some time and effort.
Therefore, you most likely want to make this activity as profitable as possible for you.
If you want to know which are the 11 most popular and demanded programming languages today, you will find them in this article.
1.- JavaScript
For web development it is necessary to approach the project both from the perspective of the client and the server. JavaScript is an interpreted scripting or scripting language used to work on the behavior of a web page.
It is lightweight, dynamic, and multi-paradigm as it not only supports object-oriented programming, but also works procedurally, depending on how you want to use it.
If you know how Java and C++ work, your learning curve will be significantly reduced, so you will have no problem acquiring this new skill.
However, it is not a very complex language since by understanding the basic premises you will be able to start any project with the help of the extensive documentation that you find online.
2.- PHP
Since we are talking about client-side web programming, it is also necessary to mention its plugin. For server-side development, one of the most used languages in the world is PHP, although its focus is not only for the web.
It is multi-paradigm, interpreted, fast, flexible and connects the server with the activity that occurs on the client side. It is open source and is constantly being refined, which has laid the foundation for its widespread popularity.
It is one of the easiest to learn and has a very wide field of work, since there are not a few platforms and companies that use PHP as their base development language, for all kinds of applications on the web, especially for themes and plugins. of Wordpress and ecommerce platforms.
3.- HTML
HTML or Hypertext Markup Language is a must-know tool for those aiming at web development. It is very simple and easy to learn, it is also responsible for shaping the content that exists on the Internet.
With HTML you give a base structure to a web page and define the type of resources that will be displayed in it such as texts, videos, images and links. Additionally, it sets the location throughout the page and integrates with JavaScript and CSS to outline its overall appearance and behavior.
4.- CSS
Although not considered a programming language as such by many, Cascading Style Sheets allow you to improve the appearance or attractiveness of a web page. It integrates with the HTML code to change the type of text, the color, create more impressive buttons, add some effects such as shadows, gradients, boxes and more.
The 4 languages mentioned so far work in an integrated way, so if you want to be a web programmer, the ideal is that you master them all.
5. Python
This is another of the darlings of the industry, since it is a friendly language that facilitates learning for everyone. It is of general use and interpreted, that is to say that it does not require compilation, in addition to open source and cross-platform.
Python is supported by a huge community, just like the previous languages. Platforms such as YouTube, Netflix, Instagram and the Google search engine have based their development on this language.
It reduces programming time as it allows you to test the functionality of the system you are working on on the fly. The demand in the market is very high, since it makes it easier to work with big data projects, data science, artificial intelligence and machine learning, blockchain and games, as well as 3D graphics.
6. Java
It is a compiled, object-oriented language and one of the most demanded for all time. The strengths of this language focus on the huge amount of data it can handle in addition to security.
That is why it is the most used among financial entities in the world, such as banks and the stock market, among others. It is also frequently used to create mobile applications and for the manipulation of sensors.
7.- SQL
SQL or structured query language is responsible for facilitating the management of relational databases. SQL allows you to create databases, tables and queries, as well as add, modify and delete fields and records, among many other functions.
It is a very powerful language, but it works much better with medium or small amounts of data. It facilitates the management of development projects, since with small instructions it is possible to process a large amount of data in a short time.
8.- Not SQL
No SQL or non-relational SQL is a language that is based on SQL, which maintains its ease of use but enhances its scalability. The data does not require fixed structures like tables, but the information is stored in key-value, graphs, memory, among other structures.
They require few resources for their execution, they do not generate bottlenecks and they do not allow JOIN type operations. Platforms such as Twitter, Apple, Facebook, Netflix, Soundcloud, Verizon, Ebay, Sega, Google and Adobe use this type of database, which may be one of the main factors in their well-deserved success.
9.- C#
It is an object-oriented programming language and is frequently used for the development of games, web, mobile and desktop applications, as well as for virtual reality projects, the Internet of Things and more.
It is powerful, with a huge supportive community and widely used for educational purposes. It is constantly updated and the demand for professionals in this language in the world never stops.
10.- Go
It is a compiled programming language developed by the folks at Google that is geared toward developing systems in general, as well as manipulating audio, video, and large amounts of data.
The memory management and security functions, as well as the ability to execute several processes at the same time, make it one of the most used languages in the industry. And, if you decide on this language, you will surely be able to perceive a notable improvement in your income since this profile pays very well.
11.- C++
It is one of the oldest among all those exposed in the list and an evolution of the famous C language, which has shaped many operating systems and programming languages used today.
It is frequently used for the development of high-end games, office applications, browsers, databases, libraries, and cloud-based systems, among others. It is a compiled language and it is very versatile since, although it is high-level, you have access to low-level development, a quality that is not easy to achieve in other languages.
Conclusion
If you are looking for a programming language to learn, which will allow you to increase and improve your professional opportunities from now on, we show you the list of the 11 most popular and demanded in the industry.
They are:
- JavaScript
- PHP
- HTML
- CSS
- python
- Java
- SQL
- not SQL
- C#
- Go
- C++
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